POLYMER MATERIALS
SPECIFICATIONS & BRANDS
Comprehensive property profiles, ASTM testing standards, interactive 3D crystal structures, and Indian commercial brand equivalents (Reliance, GAIL, Supreme, SRF).
Polyethylene (PE)
IUPAC: Poly(ethene-1,2-diyl) / Poly(methylene)
Linear chain; world's most produced plastic - packaging, bottles, films.
Polypropylene (PP)
IUPAC: Poly(propene-1,2-diyl) / Poly(1-methylethylene)
Methyl side-branches; automotive, appliances, raffia bags.
PVC
IUPAC: Poly(1-chloroethylene)
Chlorine on alternate carbons; pipes, cables, faux-leather.
Nylon 6,6
IUPAC: Poly(hexamethylene adipamide) / Poly(iminoadipoyliminohexane-1,6-diyl)
Hydrogen-bonding amide links; gears, bearings, textiles.
Polystyrene (PS)
IUPAC: Poly(1-phenylethene-1,2-diyl) / Poly(1-phenylethylene)
Aromatic phenyl ring pendant; cups, toys, packaging foam.
Polycarbonate (PC)
IUPAC: Poly(oxycarbonyloxy-1,4-phenyleneisopropylidene-1,4-phenylene)
Carbonate linkage with bisphenol-A; optical discs, safety visors.
PET
IUPAC: Poly(oxyethyleneoxyterephthaloyl) / Poly(ethylene benzene-1,4-dicarboxylate)
Ester linkage + aromatic ring; beverage bottles, polyester fibres.
PTFE (Teflon)
IUPAC: Poly(difluoromethylene)
Fully fluorinated backbone; non-stick cookware, seals.
PEEK
IUPAC: Poly(oxy-1,4-phenyleneoxy-1,4-phenylenecarbonyl-1,4-phenylene)
Ether-ketone links with aromatic rings; aerospace-grade polymer.
Polyurethane (PU)
IUPAC: Poly(carbamic ester)
Urethane linkage (N-C=O-O); foams, adhesives, coatings.
PLA
IUPAC: Poly(2-hydroxypropanoic acid) / Poly(lactic acid)
Bio-derived lactic-acid ester; compostable cups and 3D-print filament.
PHA
IUPAC: Poly(3-hydroxybutanoate)
Bacterial polyhydroxyalkanoate; marine-degradable packaging.
ABS
IUPAC: Poly(acrylonitrile-co-butadiene-co-styrene)
Acrylonitrile nitrile group + butadiene + styrene; LEGO, electronics casings.
PMMA (Acrylic)
IUPAC: Poly(methyl 2-methylpropenoate) / Poly(methyl methacrylate)
Methyl-methacrylate ester; display panels, optical lenses.
POM (Acetal)
IUPAC: Poly(oxymethylene) / Poly(formaldehyde)
Alternating C-O backbone; precision gears and valve seats.
Nylon 6 (PA6)
IUPAC: Poly(hexano-6-lactam) / Poly(imino(1-oxohexane-1,6-diyl))
Single amide repeat unit from caprolactam; engineering parts.
PBT
IUPAC: Poly(oxybutane-1,4-diyloxyterephthaloyl)
Butylene-terephthalate ester; electrical connectors, fan blades.
Polysulfone (PSU)
IUPAC: Poly(oxy-1,4-phenylenesulfonyl-1,4-phenyleneoxy-1,4-phenyleneisopropylidene-1,4-phenylene)
Sulfonyl group (SO2) bridge; medical sterilisable parts.
PEI (Ultem)
IUPAC: Poly(2-(4-(4-(4-(1,3-dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2-yl)phenoxy)phenyl)propan-2-yl)isoindoline-1,3-dione)
Imide rings + ether links; aerospace brackets, FDM parts.
LCP
IUPAC: Poly(4-hydroxybenzoate-co-6-hydroxy-2-naphthoate)
Rigid-rod aromatic backbone; thin-wall connectors, antenna.
Epoxy Resin
IUPAC: Diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A
Epoxide ring cross-links; structural adhesives, composites.
Bakelite (Phenolic)
IUPAC: Poly(phenol-co-formaldehyde)
Phenol-formaldehyde network; electrical sockets, brake linings.
Silicone (PDMS)
IUPAC: Poly(dimethylsiloxane)
Si-O backbone with methyl groups; implants, bakeware, sealants.
Natural Rubber (NR)
IUPAC: cis-1,4-Polyisoprene
Cis-1,4-polyisoprene chain; tyres, gloves, shock mounts.
SBR
IUPAC: Poly(styrene-co-butadiene)
Styrene-butadiene copolymer; truck tyres, shoe soles.
EPDM
IUPAC: Poly(ethylene-co-propylene-co-ethylidene norbornene)
Ethylene-propylene-diene; roofing membranes, door seals.
NBR (Nitrile)
IUPAC: Poly(acrylonitrile-co-1,4-butadiene)
Nitrile group gives oil resistance; fuel hoses, gloves.
Neoprene
IUPAC: Poly(2-chlorobuta-1,3-diene) / Poly(chloroprene)
Chloroprene backbone; wetsuits, cable jackets.
PVDF
IUPAC: Poly(1,1-difluoroethylene)
Vinylidene fluoride; piezoelectric films, chemical tubing.
PEBA
IUPAC: Poly(tetramethylene oxide-block-caprolactam)
Polyether-block-amide; running shoe midsoles, medical catheters.
PET Water Bottle
High-clarity PET blow-moulded drinking bottle - 500 ml format.
Automotive Bumper
Impact-modified PP bumper made using gas-assist injection moulding.
Flexible PP Sheet
Calendered PP sheet for thermoformed packaging and industrial dividers.
HDPE Milk Crate
Stackable HDPE milk crate - ribbed for rigidity, reusable.
PVC Pipe
Schedule-40 uPVC pressure pipe; potable water and drainage systems.
Nylon Gear
Injection-moulded PA66 spur gear - 20 deg pressure angle, self-lubricating.
PC Safety Visor
3 mm polycarbonate face shield; anti-scratch coated.
ABS Electronic Housing
Snap-fit ABS enclosure for consumer electronics PCB assembly.
LDPE Shrink Film
Multi-layer blown LDPE shrink film for beverage multipacks.
PP Woven Bag
50 kg raffia-weave polypropylene bag for fertilisers and grains.
PTFE Gasket
Full-face PTFE ring gasket for chemical-process pipe flanges.
POM Bearing Cage
Precision acetal bearing retainer; dimensionally stable under load.
PEEK Aerospace Bracket
Thin-wall PEEK bracket replacing aluminium in avionics bay.
PU Foam Seat
HR cold-cure polyurethane foam - automotive seat cushion 25 kg/m3.
PLA 3D-Print Filament Spool
1 kg 1.75 mm PLA filament for FDM desktop printers.
HDPE Corrugated Pipe
Double-wall corrugated HDPE drain pipe for road sub-base.
PC/ABS Alloy Car Dashboard
Soft-touch IMD instrument panel in PC/ABS blend.
PP Foam Insulation Panel
Expanded polypropylene (EPP) slab - 30 g/L for thermal packaging.
Nylon Cable Tie
Standard 300 mm PA66 cable tie; tensile 120 N; UL-listed.
PMMA Optical Lens
Precision-moulded PMMA convex lens for LED street lights.
PVC Electrical Conduit
20 mm rigid PVC electrical conduit - IS 9537 Part 3.
PP Disposable Syringe
5 ml medical-grade PP syringe with latex-free plunger tip.
HDPE Jerry Can
20-litre blow-moulded HDPE fuel can; UN-certified.
ABS Helmet Shell
Single-piece ABS motorcycle helmet outer shell - IS 4151.
PET Preform
28 g PET preform for 600 ml water bottle stretch-blow moulding.
PP Geo-textile Fabric
Non-woven spunbond PP fabric 200 g/m2 for road stabilisation.
LLDPE Silage Film
6-layer co-extruded LLDPE stretch film for bale wrapping.
PSU Medical Tray
Autoclave-stable polysulfone sterilisation tray for surgical instruments.
PEI (Ultem) Duct Fitting
Ultem 1010 duct elbow - rated 180 degC continuous; aircraft interior.
Silicone Baby Nipple
LSR injection-moulded silicone teat - FDA food-contact grade.
NBR O-Ring
Nitrile 70-Shore O-ring for hydraulic cylinders; ISO 3601.
EPDM Roofing Sheet
1.5 mm EPDM single-ply roof waterproofing membrane.
Neoprene Wetsuit Panel
5 mm closed-cell neoprene for 5/4 fullsuit construction.
TPU Shoe Sole
Thermoplastic polyurethane outsole - 80 Shore A; abrasion-resistant.
PVC Tarpaulin
650 g/m2 PVC-coated polyester tarpaulin; UV-stabilised.
Single-Screw Extruder
L/D 25:1 single-screw extruder - 60 mm barrel for compounding.
Injection Moulding Machine
200-ton hydraulic clamp; 2-platen toggle with servo pump.
Blow Moulding Die Head
Spider-leg die head for continuous extrusion blow moulding.
Twin-Screw Compounder
Co-rotating twin-screw ZSK-type; 40 mm, L/D 40 for masterbatch.
Blown Film Line
Blown-film tower with 3-layer die; 1000 mm lay-flat width.
Sheet Extrusion Line
Wide-die sheet extruder with 3-roll polishing stack.
Thermoforming Machine
Roll-fed rotary thermoformer; matched metal tooling; trim-in-place.
Calendering Line
Inverted-L 4-roll calender for PVC rigid/flexible sheet.
Rotational Moulding Oven
Carousel rotomoulding oven - 3-arm; 3000 L tank capacity.
Compression Moulding Press
400-ton hydraulic daylight press for rubber mats and BMC parts.
Transfer Moulding Machine
Upward-plunger transfer press for thermoset connector bodies.
Reaction Injection System
RIM high-pressure impingement mix head for polyurethane bumpers.
FDM 3D Printer
Core-XY belt gantry desktop FDM printer - 300 mm3 build volume.
SLS Powder Bed Printer
PA12 laser sintering system; 380 x 280 x 320 mm build chamber.
Pipe Extrusion Line
50 mm extruder with vacuum calibration for HDPE water pipe.
Profile Extrusion Die
Custom multi-cavity profile die for uPVC window sections.
Hopper Dryer System
Desiccant-wheel hopper dryer - 200 kg/hr for PET/Nylon.
Melt Filter / Screen Changer
Continuous slide-plate double-bolt screen changer for recycling lines.
Gravimetric Dosing System
4-component gravimetric feeder for masterbatch and regrind dosing.
Pelletiser
Strand pelletiser with water bath; 200-600 kg/hr throughput.
Diverter Valve
Hydraulic 3-way diverter valve; purge-free polymer switching.
Static Mixer
SMX static in-line mixer for colour compounding without screw.
Underwater Pelletiser
Die-face underwater pelletiser for LSR and EVA hot-melt.
Mould Temperature Controller
Oil-type MTC +/-0.5 degC accuracy - up to 200 degC for engineering resins.
Hot Runner Controller
32-zone hot-runner temperature controller for multi-cavity moulds.
Injection Moulding Process
Melt -> inject -> cool -> eject cycle visualisation for thermoplastics.
Blow Moulding Process
Parison extrusion -> mould close -> inflate -> cool -> demould.
Thermoforming Process
Sheet heat -> vacuum/pressure form -> trim -> stack.
Extrusion Process
Hopper -> barrel melt -> die shape -> cool -> haul-off -> cut.
Rotational Moulding Process
Load powder -> heat + biaxial rotation -> cool + demould.
Compression Moulding
Charge placement -> mould close -> heat+pressure cure -> trim.
Reaction Injection (RIM)
Two-component impingement mix -> mould fill -> demould.
Calendering Process
Compounded PVC -> 4-roll calender -> emboss -> wind.
FDM Additive Process
Filament -> melt -> layer-by-layer deposition -> support removal.
Compounding Process
Polymer + additives -> twin-screw melt-mix -> strand -> pellet.
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